Backyard Ponds

A backyard pond is a great focal point for any backyard garden or activity. Ponds add a sense of calmness, tranquility and beauty to an otherwise drab garden. Basic backyard ponds are relatively inexpensive, easy to create, and will provide years of enjoyment. Listed below are some key elements in planning your backyard pond. 

Location.

You will want to position your pond in an area that is relatively flat since sloping ground will add cost to the project. Ponds, just like pools, should not be installed directly underneath a tree since leaves and other debris can quickly turn your pond into a dirty pool of water. Too much direct sunlight may also have a negative effect so choose an area that gets both sun and shade. See our tips on Location.

Water.

While rainwater is best for your pond (especially if you want to stock it with delicate plants and fish), you can use regular tap water from the garden hose. Keep an eye on the water level and replenish as needed. If you’re putting fish in your pond and using tap water, make sure to let the water stand for at least three days so that any chlorine can evaporate. Waterfalls can add an attractive centerpiece to a backyard pond. See our section on Pond Waterfalls.

Filtration.

Pond filtration is an extremely important aspect of keeping your pond circulating so it maintains its beauty, health, and vitality over time. See our section on Pond Filters.

Liners.

Pond liners are necessary for any artificial pond and come either as liner shells or flexible liners. Liner shells are usually made of fiberglass and are easy to install once you’ve dug a hole. They’re available in many shapes and sizes and relatively inexpensive but may crack in cold weather. Flexible liners, on the other hand, are made from PVC or rubber and conform to pretty much any shape you want. While rubber liners cost more than the fiberglass shells or PVC liners, they will last longer. See the section on Pond Liners.

Dress it up.

Your last step is to use your imagination and use rocks and foliage to spruce up your pond to make it look like a natural garden element. If you want to stock your pond with plants or fish, check our guide on advice on filtration systems and maintenance. If you have small children, make sure any safety issues are addressed, as backyard ponds can be a danger to small children left unattended. Pond sculptures and statues are gaining popularity in constructing unique, one of a kind, ponds. See our section on Pond Fountain Statuary.